早泄是马来西亚男性咨询量第三大的性健康问题,但多数人对其诊断标准存在误解。世界卫生组织(WHO)数据显示,正确理解早泄定义可使预防效率提升40%。本文详解国际诊断标准与实用预防策略。
(English)Premature ejaculation (PE) ranks as the third most common sexual health concern among Malaysian men. WHO research shows understanding proper diagnostic criteria can improve prevention effectiveness by 40%. This guide explains international standards and practical prevention methods.
Click to buy一、国际公认诊断标准 | International Diagnostic Criteria
1. DSM-5 精神障碍诊断标准
(中文)美国精神医学协会定义需同时满足:
✅ 持续6个月以上
✅ 阴道内射精潜伏期(IELT)<1分钟(原发性)
✅ 引起显著心理困扰
❌ 非药物或疾病引起
(English)American Psychiatric Association criteria require all conditions:
✅ Persistent for >6 months
✅ Intravaginal ejaculation latency time (IELT) <1 min (primary PE)
✅ Causes significant distress
❌ Not caused by substances/medical conditions
2. ISSM 临床实践标准
(中文)国际性医学协会2023年更新:
- 原发性早泄:IELT≤1分钟(75%性行为)
- 继发性早泄:IELT≤3分钟(80%性行为)
- 均需伴随失控感与负面情绪
(English)International Society for Sexual Medicine 2023 update:
- Primary PE: IELT ≤1 min (75% intercourse)
- Secondary PE: IELT ≤3 min (80% intercourse)
- Both require perceived lack of control and negative impact
二、3阶段预防策略 | 3-Level Prevention Approach
Level 1 基础预防(健康人群)
(中文)
✅ 每日盆底肌训练(凯格尔运动10分钟)
✅ 控制手淫频率(每周≤3次,每次>10分钟)
✅ 补充Omega-3(每周吃2次深海鱼)
(English)
✅ Daily Kegel exercises (10 mins)
✅ Limit masturbation (≤3 times/week, >10 mins/session)
✅ Omega-3 intake (eat deep-sea fish twice weekly
Level 2 早期干预(偶发症状)
(中文)
⚠️ 当出现以下情况时:
- 1个月内3次IELT<3分钟
- 开始担心性表现
💡 应对措施:
• 使用延时安全套(含苯佐卡因)
• 练习「2-4-6呼吸法」(吸气2秒、屏息4秒、呼气6秒)
• 咨询政府诊所性健康部门(FPPAKK)
(English)
⚠️ Early signs requiring action:
- 3 episodes of IELT<3 mins/month
- Emerging performance anxiety
💡 Solutions:
• Use delay condoms (benzocaine)
• Practice “2-4-6 breathing technique”
• Visit FPPAKK clinic for sexual health screening
Level 3 专业管理(确诊患者)
(中文)
🩺 马来西亚卫生部推荐方案:
- 行为疗法:性感集中训练(每周3次)
- 药物治疗:达泊西汀(按需服用)
- 物理治疗:低强度体外冲击波(Li-ESWT)
(English)
🩺 MOH recommended protocols:
- Behavioral therapy: Sensate focus (3x/week)
- Medication: Dapoxetine (on-demand)
- Physiotherapy: Low-intensity shockwave therapy
三、马来西亚特色预防建议 | Local Prevention Tips
饮食调节
(中文)
🍛 推荐食材:
- 椰浆饭(富含维生素B族)
- 沙巴野生东革阿里(每日3g泡水)
- 榴莲(每周≤2瓣,含天然睾酮前体)
(English)
🍛 Recommended foods:
- Nasi lemak (rich in Vitamin B)
- Sabah wild Tongkat Ali (3g daily infusion)
- Durian (≤2 segments/week, natural testosterone precursor)
文化适应技巧
(中文)
🌴 热带气候对策:
- 选择透气纱笼(减少阴部闷热)
- 性行为前冲凉水温32-35°C(避免过冷刺激)
- 下午5-7点进行性生活(符合人体阳气周期)
(English)
🌴 Tropical climate tips:
- Wear breathable sarongs
- Shower with 32-35°C water before sex
- Optimal timing: 5-7pm (aligns with body’s yang energy)
四、常见误区澄清 | Myth vs Fact
(中文)
❌ 误区:自慰导致早泄
✅ 事实:适度自慰(每周2-3次)可提升控制力
❌ 误区:割包皮能根治早泄
✅ 事实:仅对包皮过长者有效(占病例12%)
(English)
❌ Myth: Masturbation causes PE
✅ Fact: Moderate masturbation (2-3x/week) improves control
❌ Myth: Circumcision cures PE
✅ Fact: Only effective for phimosis cases (12% of patients)
医疗备注:马来西亚公民可凭MySejahtera预约政府医院的性健康检查(收费RM5-20)。| Note: Malaysians can book sexual health screening via MySejahtera (RM5-20 fee).