PE Diagnosis Criteria & Prevention Guide for Malaysian

早泄是马来西亚男性咨询量第三大的性健康问题,但多数人对其诊断标准存在误解。世界卫生组织(WHO)数据显示,正确理解早泄定义可使预防效率提升40%。本文详解国际诊断标准与实用预防策略。

(English)Premature ejaculation (PE) ranks as the third most common sexual health concern among Malaysian men. WHO research shows understanding proper diagnostic criteria can improve prevention effectiveness by 40%. This guide explains international standards and practical prevention methods.

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一、国际公认诊断标准 | International Diagnostic Criteria

1. DSM-5 精神障碍诊断标准

(中文)美国精神医学协会定义需同时满足:
✅ 持续6个月以上
✅ 阴道内射精潜伏期(IELT)<1分钟(原发性)
✅ 引起显著心理困扰
❌ 非药物或疾病引起

(English)American Psychiatric Association criteria require all conditions:
✅ Persistent for >6 months
✅ Intravaginal ejaculation latency time (IELT) <1 min (primary PE)
✅ Causes significant distress
❌ Not caused by substances/medical conditions

2. ISSM 临床实践标准

(中文)国际性医学协会2023年更新:

  • 原发性早泄:IELT≤1分钟(75%性行为)
  • 继发性早泄:IELT≤3分钟(80%性行为)
  • 均需伴随失控感与负面情绪

(English)International Society for Sexual Medicine 2023 update:

  • Primary PE: IELT ≤1 min (75% intercourse)
  • Secondary PE: IELT ≤3 min (80% intercourse)
  • Both require perceived lack of control and negative impact

二、3阶段预防策略 | 3-Level Prevention Approach

Level 1 基础预防(健康人群)

(中文)
✅ 每日盆底肌训练(凯格尔运动10分钟)
✅ 控制手淫频率(每周≤3次,每次>10分钟)
✅ 补充Omega-3(每周吃2次深海鱼)

(English)
✅ Daily Kegel exercises (10 mins)
✅ Limit masturbation (≤3 times/week, >10 mins/session)
✅ Omega-3 intake (eat deep-sea fish twice weekly

Level 2 早期干预(偶发症状)

(中文)
⚠️ 当出现以下情况时:

  • 1个月内3次IELT<3分钟
  • 开始担心性表现
    💡 应对措施:
    • 使用延时安全套(含苯佐卡因)
    • 练习「2-4-6呼吸法」(吸气2秒、屏息4秒、呼气6秒)
    • 咨询政府诊所性健康部门(FPPAKK)

(English)
⚠️ Early signs requiring action:

  • 3 episodes of IELT<3 mins/month
  • Emerging performance anxiety
    💡 Solutions:
    • Use delay condoms (benzocaine)
    • Practice “2-4-6 breathing technique”
    • Visit FPPAKK clinic for sexual health screening

Level 3 专业管理(确诊患者)

(中文)
🩺 马来西亚卫生部推荐方案:

  1. 行为疗法:性感集中训练(每周3次)
  2. 药物治疗:达泊西汀(按需服用)
  3. 物理治疗:低强度体外冲击波(Li-ESWT)

(English)
🩺 MOH recommended protocols:

  1. Behavioral therapy: Sensate focus (3x/week)
  2. Medication: Dapoxetine (on-demand)
  3. Physiotherapy: Low-intensity shockwave therapy

三、马来西亚特色预防建议 | Local Prevention Tips

饮食调节

(中文)
🍛 推荐食材:

  • 椰浆饭(富含维生素B族)
  • 沙巴野生东革阿里(每日3g泡水)
  • 榴莲(每周≤2瓣,含天然睾酮前体)

(English)
🍛 Recommended foods:

  • Nasi lemak (rich in Vitamin B)
  • Sabah wild Tongkat Ali (3g daily infusion)
  • Durian (≤2 segments/week, natural testosterone precursor)

文化适应技巧

(中文)
🌴 热带气候对策:

  • 选择透气纱笼(减少阴部闷热)
  • 性行为前冲凉水温32-35°C(避免过冷刺激)
  • 下午5-7点进行性生活(符合人体阳气周期)

(English)
🌴 Tropical climate tips:

  • Wear breathable sarongs
  • Shower with 32-35°C water before sex
  • Optimal timing: 5-7pm (aligns with body’s yang energy)

四、常见误区澄清 | Myth vs Fact

(中文)
❌ 误区:自慰导致早泄
✅ 事实:适度自慰(每周2-3次)可提升控制力

❌ 误区:割包皮能根治早泄
✅ 事实:仅对包皮过长者有效(占病例12%)

(English)
❌ Myth: Masturbation causes PE
✅ Fact: Moderate masturbation (2-3x/week) improves control

❌ Myth: Circumcision cures PE
✅ Fact: Only effective for phimosis cases (12% of patients)


医疗备注:马来西亚公民可凭MySejahtera预约政府医院的性健康检查(收费RM5-20)。| Note: Malaysians can book sexual health screening via MySejahtera (RM5-20 fee).